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	<title>MCSocal &#187; cannabis sativa</title>
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	<link>http://www.mcsocal.com</link>
	<description>Medical Marijuana Card - Orange County Marijuana Clinic - Doctor Breen</description>
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		<title>Choosing the Right Medical Marijuana: Indica, Sativa or Hybrid?</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/choosing-the-right-medical-marijuana-indica-sativa-or-hybrid</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/choosing-the-right-medical-marijuana-indica-sativa-or-hybrid#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2011 22:41:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disease Treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hybrid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sativa]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=804</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Almost all of my patients ask me which type of medical marijuana they should use to treat their specific complaint.   If you were to walk into dispensary you will probably have the option to try one of 30 different strains of medical marijuana.    Which one is right for you?   In this post I am going to try and give you a general idea of how to approach picking the correct marijuana strain.   READ ON...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Almost all of my patients ask me which type of medical marijuana they should use to treat their specific complaint.   If you were to walk into dispensary you will probably have the option to try one of 30 different strains of medical marijuana.    Which one is right for you?   In this post I am going to try and give you a general idea of how to approach picking the correct marijuana strain.   READ ON&#8230;</p>
<p>To make this simple I am going to use wine as an example.   If you told me you wanted to try a glass of wine to feel better and asked me which one to try (assuming you have never tried wine) I would have a difficult time trying to figure out which one you would like.  I would tell you there are RED wines and WHITE wines.   Within RED wines you have different types such as Merlot or Cabernet.  If you liked Merlot you would then have to find a specific winery that makes that RED wine.   You could then even narrow it down to a specific year that the wine was made.</p>
<p>The same thing applies to WHITE wines.  You have different types, made by different wineries, in different parts of the world and of different years.</p>
<p>This analogy is similar to cannabis (marijuana plant).   Within marijuana, you have two major types being sold in medical marijuana dispensaries.   The first is Cannabis INDICA.  The second is cannabis SATIVA.   They are BOTH cannabis yet they have distinct properties that give a varying physiological effect.  When you go a dispensary they may have 10 different types of indicas.  The same goes for SATIVA&#8217;s.  They also combine the two strains to produce what is called hybrid strains: part INDICA and part SATIVA (typically one of them is the dominant strain) So you would have hybrid-indica dominant or hybrid-sativa dominant.</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">THE TRUTH IS THAT THERE IS NO MEDICAL LITERATURE OR STUDIES THAT SAY ONE STRAIN IS BETTER THAN ANOTHER FOR ANY GIVEN AILMENT.</span></strong></p>
<p>However we do know that there are general properties of indicas and sativas which are responsible for their varying effects.  The main psychoactive ingredient in cannabis is Delta-9-THC.    It is only one of over 70 different cannabinoids that have medicinal value.  The other main cannabinoid is cannabidiol (CBD) .</p>
<p>What we do know is that indica strains tend to have a higher ratio of CBD to THC and tend to be LESS PSYCHOACTIVE and more SEDATING.   Sativa strains tend to have a higher ratio of THC to CBD.   Therefore, they tend to make you more &#8220;high&#8221; and are more energizing than sedating.</p>
<p>These are very general statements and every patient is different.  What I mean by this is that two patients can have the same diagnosis and try the same strain.  Patient #1 feels great and patient #2 gets way too &#8220;high&#8221;.    It is very difficult to predict what strain is going to work best for each specific patient.</p>
<p>What I tell patients is to tell the dispensary owner exactly what you are trying to accomplish.  i.e. You are in pain and need to get more sleep&#8230;. OR you are nauseated and need something to stimulate your appetite.    Once he has some general information he can help guide you about what previous patients with your complaints typically do well with.   Then you should try a few different strains and see which one works best for you.   You may find that you do great with sativas, can&#8217;t tolerate indicas and hybrids are OK.</p>
<p>Without federal funding it is going to be very difficult to get the research money needed to isolate each individual cannabinoid in the plant and see what it&#8217;s exact mechanism of action is and what physiological effects it has on the body.   Until then we are forced to go off anecdotal evidence to provide patients with information of choosing the right strain.</p>
<p>I hope that helps.</p>
<p>Be blessed,</p>
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		<title>Prop 19 Will Set Back Medical Marijuana Community</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/prop-19-will-set-back-medical-marijuana-community</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/prop-19-will-set-back-medical-marijuana-community#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2010 16:54:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Health and Fitness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[california medical marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dr Sean Breen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical marijuana card]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[proposition 19]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[www.mcsocal.com]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=663</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Although no one can state with 100% confidence what the impact will be on the medical marijuana and marijuana community as a whole if it passes, many people in the medical marijuana community agree that it looks like a big set back.  LET ME EXPLAIN.

Unfortunately there are not a lot of physicians in traditional practices who are even willing to discuss cannabis use with their patients, let alone provide a recommendation.    For example at Kaiser they have a policy that doctors are not allowed to recommend cannabis.  Most kaiser doctors dodge the question or reply to a patients inquiry by saying "if it works then Ok but I can help you with it."]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Although no one can state with 100% confidence what the impact will be on the medical marijuana and marijuana community as a whole if it passes, many people in the medical marijuana community agree that it looks like a big set back.  LET ME EXPLAIN.</p>
<p>Unfortunately there are not a lot of physicians in traditional practices who are even willing to discuss cannabis use with their patients, let alone provide a recommendation.    For example, at Kaiser they have a policy that doctors are not allowed to recommend cannabis.  Most Kaiser doctors dodge the question or reply to a patients inquiry by saying &#8220;if it works you Ok but I can not help you with it.&#8221;</p>
<p>Because of the reluctance on the part of physicians to discuss and recommend cannabis there has been an opportunity for physicians to start medical marijuana practices where they not only are willing to discuss and recommend cannabis use for patients but also TRULY educate themselves on the research and have the latest/greatest information to answer patients questions.   In California this has proven to work in the patients favor.   For example, if a patient comes in to my office and asks me questions on methods of using cannabis I can easily explain what a vaporizer is and show them how to use it.</p>
<p>Very few potential patients and doctors have ANY understanding that it can be inhaled SMOKE FREE.   I can not tell you how many patients I speak with that tell me when they bring up the topic of using cannabis to treat their symptoms the response they get is &#8220;I would never recommend you smoke anything&#8221;.  That is there initial justification for just not even discussing it.    They obviously didn&#8217;t have the information and as a result gave bad/incorrect medical advice.</p>
<p>That is only one of many examples where traditional physicians do not have all the information and give patients incorrect facts.</p>
<p>Unfortunately the reality of Prop 19 is that is comes at a time when unemployment is at its highest level in California since the depression.  People are struggling financially and are pinching every penny that they possible can.   Completely understandable.   If Prop 19 passes what makes sense is that patients are going to save the $99 to see a physician to use cannabis for medicinal purposes and just use it because it is legal.    In a perfect world patients would still want to discuss this with a doctor but in reality that is not what is going to happen.</p>
<p>How do we know that is the case?   We have been speaking to all our patients about scheduling their renewals for their existing recommendations.  The majority are saying they are going to wait and see what happens on Nov 2 with Prop 19 so they don&#8217;t &#8220;waste their money&#8221;.</p>
<p>What does that mean for clinics that specialize in offering cannabis recommendations?   Most likely these doctors will transition to more traditional medicine and abandon their practices.  Not out of lack of interest or compassion but because of economics.   Discussing cannabis with patients has been one of the MOST REWARDING experiences professionally for me.   I can not tell you how many patients have improved and returned to tell me how cannabis has changed their life.   I have been blown away by the stories they tell me.</p>
<p>&#8220;I am completely off my oxycontin!&#8221;  one will say.   This week a patient came in and told me that a good friend of his, also a patient of mine, just died this past week after a hard battle with cancer.   But he told me that this dying patient asked him to relay this message to me: <strong>&#8220;Cannabis made the last year of his life bearable.  It was the only thing that gave him comfort and brought him hope.  He wanted to thank me for doing what we do.&#8221; </strong> His story will bring you to tears and I get choked up thinking about the difference we are making in patients lives.</p>
<p>Without clinics like ours patients will be left to fend for themselves.   You will see an increase in the rates of smoking it vs vaporizing because the medical community is the only one pushing this and educating patients.     As a result you will see increases in asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia and probably overall sick visits to the doctor.   I can see it now as doctors start to issue statement about how smoking cannabis increases the risks of illness and death.   Overall I see this as setting back the medical community,</p>
<p>My message to those people and patients who want to see cannabis become main stream in the medical community is to Vote NO on Prop 19. <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">KEEP CANNABIS MEDICINAL</span></strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Cervical (C5-C6) Herniated Discs, Radicular Pain and Medical Marijuana</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/cervical-c5-c6-herniated-discs-radicular-pain-and-medical-marijuana</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/cervical-c5-c6-herniated-discs-radicular-pain-and-medical-marijuana#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2010 17:05:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cervalgia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cervical degenerative disc disease]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cervical pain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cervical radiculopathy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dr Sean Breen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[herniated nucleus propulsus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ibuprofen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[motrin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opiates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prednisone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[radicular pain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tramadol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vicodin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=603</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today in Irvine I took care of a 56 year old man who has a herniated disc between his 5th and 6th vertebra in his neck and has debilitating pain, weakness and numbness to his right arm.   He has been using medical marijuana occasionally for the past 12 months to treat his symptoms and wanted safe regular access to it because of how good it made him feel.   He had been on a regimen of Tramadol (for sleep), Vicodin (for pain), Ibuprofen (for pain) and Prednisone (to reduce the inflammation).  ALL of those medications were causing significant side effects and he no longer could tolerate them... read on.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today in Irvine I took care of a 56 year old man who has a herniated disc between his 5th and 6th vertebra in his neck and has debilitating pain, weakness and numbness to his right arm.   He has been using medical marijuana occasionally for the past 12 months to treat his symptoms and wanted safe regular access to it because of how good it made him feel.   He had been on a regimen of Tramadol (for sleep), Vicodin (for pain), Ibuprofen (for pain) and Prednisone (to reduce the inflammation).  ALL of those medications were causing significant side effects and he no longer could tolerate them&#8230; read on.</p>
<p>Many patients who suffer from pain experience this same regimen of medications.   All of which may work temporarily but none of which are a good long term treatment plan.  Overuse of ibuprofen leads to stomach and intestinal ulcers and bleeding, heart attack and stroke (potentially).  Overuse of vicodin leads to addiction and dependence, constipation, nausea, itching and mental status changes.  Prednisone, although initially will limit inflammation, will cause many sever side effects (hyperglycemia, osteoporosis, weight gain, psychosis, increased appetite, depression/anxiety, infection due to weakening of the immune system, easy bruising, fatigue).</p>
<p>Amazingly, I expect this patient to get off ALL of these medications and use cannabis daily.   THIS WILL SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVE THE OVERALL QUALITY OF HIS LIFE.   Eventually, hopefully, he will be able to use cannabis sparingly and be pain free.   BUT, if he has to use cannabis every day the rest of his life&#8230; no big deal!   Compared to these other drugs it is much safer.  He can not overdose, it will not cause ulcers and it does not effect any of the major organ systems like these other medications do. If used daily, we just recommend every few months giving your body a break for 5 days or so.</p>
<p>70% of my practice is taking care of pain patients.    Medical marijuana, when used in conjunction with Osteopathy, Chinese Medicine (acupuncture), physical therapy and meditation/prayer, is a highly effective and good long term treatment plan.</p>
<p>For more information about how to make an appointment to see me call my staff at 877-721-0047 and come on in.  We have offices in Irvine and Long Beach California.</p>
<p>Be blessed,</p>
<p>Dr. Breen</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Medical Marijuana; Eliminating the Smoke</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/medical-marijuana-eliminating-the-smoke</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/medical-marijuana-eliminating-the-smoke#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 16:45:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Health and Fitness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Risks of Cannabis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dr Sean Breen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[easy vape]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[edibles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vaporizer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vaporizers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[volcano]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=553</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you are not familiar with the various methods of medicating with medical marijuana you are probably reading this thinking that patients must SMOKE it in order to get it's benefits.    Actually a high percentage of my patients who have been using cannabis for quite some time thought they had to smoke it.   There are really two ways to medicate:]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you are not familiar with the various methods of medicating with medical marijuana you are probably reading this thinking that <strong>patients must SMOKE it in order to get it&#8217;s benefits.    Actually a high percentage of my patients who have been using cannabis for quite some time thought they had to smoke it.</strong> There are really two ways to medicate:</p>
<p>1. The first is to <strong>INGEST IT</strong> in edible form.  Basically patients can mix the plant and make a cannabutter that is used to cook with.  I have seen some collectives offer it in tincture form in pill caps.  I have seen soda&#8217;s and teas.</p>
<p>The problem with ingesting cannabis is that is is <strong>VERY UNPREDICTABLE</strong>.  Patients can ingest something and not feel the effects for 30 minutes or 3 hours.  When it does hit their system it may be 10X the dose they need or 1/10th the dose they need.   It can create some very uncomfortable experiences for patients who ingest too much at once.</p>
<p>Secondly, edibles are not regulated by ANYONE.   Pretty much you have no idea who is making them, whether or not they have a clean kitchen or even if they wash their hands.   So there are concerns about bacterial, fungal and other contamination.  <strong> I WOULD STRONGLY ADVICE NOT PURCHASING EDIBLES AT ALL</strong>.   If you are dead set on using them learn how to make them yourself.</p>
<p>2. The second way is to <strong>INHALE </strong>the medication.  This is preferred because it makes it very easy to determine how much you need.  It will hit your system within minutes and it is very easy to titrate the dose.        You will be much less likely to use too much if you go this route.</p>
<p>Now traditionally people inhaled by smoking the plant.  They actually burn the plant (joint, pipe, water bong etc) leaf itself and inhale the medicine in addition to the by products of combustion which are Carbon Monoxide (deadly), PAH compounds (carcinogenic) and the ash which deposits in the airways of your lungs.  <strong>ALL BAD!</strong></p>
<p>However you can eliminate the smoke by using a <strong>VAPORIZER</strong>.  They allow you to inhale just the medicine without burning the leaf which in turn has <strong>NO SMOKE, VERY LITTLE ODOR, and is MORE EFFICIENT</strong>.  So you won&#8217;t stink, your clothes won&#8217;t stink and you neighbors aren&#8217;t going to know you medicate with cannabis.   So it is much more private.   You can smell a patient who has been smoking a mile away.</p>
<p>The reason why vaporization works is because all of the medically active ingredients in the cannabis plant on are the surface in glands which the plant secretes.  They are stored in little capsules called Trichomes.  These crystals are dotted all over the surface of the leaf.   <strong>SO THERE ARE NO MEDICALLY ACTIVE INGREDIENTS IN THE PLANT LEAF ITSELF (that we know of)</strong>.  All the medicine is on the surface.   These trichomes will evaporate at a lower temperature than when you burn it.   Approximately 360 degrees fahrenheit.</p>
<p>So what a vaporizer does is heat the plant to 360 degrees (in that range) where the trichomes evaporate allowing you to inhale them&#8230; without burning the leaf itself.  SMOKE FREE MEDICINE!</p>
<p>This obviously creates a huge advantage for patients.   I have many patients who suffer from asthma, COPD, or have cancer and can not smoke anything.  They can inhale without coughing, wheezing or feeling that burning sensation in their lungs when they medicate.   It is simply like inhaling a warm breath of fresh air.</p>
<p>If you are a physician reading this I would encourage you to educate yourself on vaporizing so that if your patients ask you about using medical marijuana you can at least give them some basic guidance about how to medicate.</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO PURCHASE A VAPORIZER PLEASE CALL OUR OFFICE AT 877-721-0047 AND WE CAN ASSIST YOU WITH GETTING ON AT A VERY GOOD PRICE AND DISCOUNT. </span></strong></p>
<p>Be blessed,</p>
<p>Dr. Breen</p>
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		<title>Medical Marijuana and Polio; Supplemental Treatment</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/medical-marijuana-and-polio-supplemental-treatment</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/medical-marijuana-and-polio-supplemental-treatment#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 05:04:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disease Treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Albert Sabin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jonas Salk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LA Confidential]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muscle wasting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paralysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Polio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Polio Vaccine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poliomyelitis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[www.mcsocal.com]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=539</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday in my Irvine office I took care of a 78 year old man who has chronic pain in his legs as a result of fracturing his left femur 3 years ago during a fall.   He ambulates with a walker as a result of contracting POLIO VIRUS as a child.  He uses medical marijuana to combat the chronic pain in his legs and to assist him with sleeping at night.  He had been using traditional pain killers but experienced significant nausea and constipation.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday in my Irvine office I took care of a 78 year old man who has chronic pain in his legs as a result of fracturing his left femur 3 years ago during a fall.   <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">He ambulates with a walker as a result of contracting POLIO VIRUS as a child</span></strong>.  He uses <strong>medical marijuana</strong> to combat the chronic pain in his legs and to assist him with sleeping at night.  He had been using traditional pain killers but experienced significant nausea and constipation.</p>
<p>Most people today are not familiar with the Polio Virus.   The first epidemic in the United States was in Vermont in 1916 where over 9000 people were affected.   Most famously, FDR contracted Polio in 1921 and when he assumed the Presidency of the United States in 1932 he was for the most part wheelchair bound.   In the early to mid 1950&#8242;s there were 50,000 cases per year in the US which led to frantic research on a vaccine.    Thanks to Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin a liver vaccine was created and the last indigenous case in the US of Polio was in 1979.</p>
<p>Polio is a virus which is contracted through the oral-fecal (poor hand washing) route most commonly but is also transmitted from patient to patient through mucus secretions.   It typically causes a febrile illness that can mimic meningitis (fever, neck pain, malaise, headache)  and usually is self limiting.   For many patients the virus also attacks the spinal cord and cause the typical <strong>lower leg paralysis</strong> (acute and sometimes permanent (less than 1% of Cases).   As a result patients have<strong> muscle wasting and chronic weakness.</strong> Many times patients with polio have super thin calves and ambulate with a limp.</p>
<p>My patient suffered from sever muscle wasting and has had difficulty walking since he contracted it as a child.   Unfortunately he fell three years ago and fractured his femur.   Since he has had significant pain.  Because of his limp he also has severe lumbar spine pain (lower back).  His doctor gave him the standard cocktail of Motrin, Vicodin and Trazodone to assist with sleeping.   All of these medications had side effects which were intolerable.</p>
<p>He had tried cannabis a few times in the past week in edible form and had significant relief.   He was told it was an indica strain (LA Confidential) which is more sedating and less psychoactive than the sativa strains.   He came to my office in hopes of a treatment that he can use the rest of his life to improve his sleep and limit his pain.    With the use of a vaporizer he can inhale it <strong>SMOKE FREE and ODORLESS</strong>.</p>
<p>If you suffer from chonic pain or contracted polio and would like more information about how cannabis can improve the quality of your life contact us through our website or by calling 877-721-0047</p>
<p>Be blessed,</p>
<p>Dr. Breen</p>
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		<title>Long Term Affects of Medical Marijuana on the Brain and Cognitive Function; A discussion</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/long-term-affects-of-medical-marijuana-on-the-brain-and-cognitive-function-a-discussion</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/long-term-affects-of-medical-marijuana-on-the-brain-and-cognitive-function-a-discussion#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 21:51:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disease Treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attention span]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cognitive function]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marijauna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[memory]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=491</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As medical director for Medical Cannabis of Southern California I evaluate patients daily for the use of medical marijuana.   Often patients ask me if cannabis (marijuana) has any long term adverse effects on the body.  It is a great question and one that can not be answered with 100% confidence until more research and studies are completed.   Cannabis research has been limited because of the federal governments currently classification system which states that cannabis is a schedule 1 drug (no medicinal value).  It is difficult to get any funding to study this incredible plant]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As medical director for Medical Cannabis of Southern California I evaluate patients daily for the use of medical marijuana.   Often patients ask me <strong>if cannabis (marijuana) has any long term adverse effects on the body</strong>.  It is a great question and one that can not be answered with 100% confidence until more research and studies are completed.   Cannabis research has been limited because of the federal governments currently classification system which states that cannabis is a schedule 1 drug (no medicinal value).  It is difficult to get any funding to study this incredible plant.</p>
<p>Before I discuss what is currently known about marijuana&#8217;s affects on the central nervous system short and long term I want to stress that you always have to weigh the benefits and risks of any medication that you take.  And in the case of marijuana you have to consider what medications you <strong>WOULD BE TAKING</strong> instead of using cannabis and the risks that they pose as well.   Most of the time cannabis is much safer and effective.</p>
<p>Most people have heard someone say at one time or another &#8220;that guy is burnt!&#8221;&#8230; meaning their brain is pretty much fried and they are not solving any calculus equations anytime soon.   The question becomes: does long term use of cannabis adversely affect the brain.   <strong>Short term,</strong> while acutely medicated, it is pretty clear that cannabis has an affect on short term memory, attention, coordination, balance, reflexes and hinders higher executive functioning (learning and problem solving).   It is for this reason that patients must be very responsible when medicated.   Researches believe that most of these symptoms are a result of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) which is that main psychoactive ingredient in the plant.   <strong>There are over 60 other cannabinoids that we know of in the plant which also exert their effects on the body.</strong> An example is cannabinol which is believed to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties without the psychoactive affects that THC has.   This is significant as we move forward with therapeutic applications of the plant.</p>
<p>In the long term the research is less clear.   There have been studies that have shown that long term (chronic  daily) heavy users do exhibit some impairment in higher cognitive function (executive functions such as learning and problem solving) but it is difficult to distinguish from the loss of cognitive functioning that occurs naturally with aging.   There have been studies that demonstrated that chronic cannabis users also have a higher incidence of psychiatric comorbidity like anxiety, depression and irritability.    Certainly I have discussed cannabis use with patients who have been medicating for 30 years or more and they do say that if they don&#8217;t have access to cannabis they experience increased irritability, mood swings, insomnia and at times depression.   These are considered moderate withdrawal symptoms that some patients can experience.  It is for this reason that we suggest patients take &#8220;drug holidays&#8221; every few months for about 1-2 weeks to give their bodies a break and chance to &#8220;reset&#8221; their natural endogenous cannabinoid system.</p>
<p>One of the other questions is if regular heavy use of cannabis affects an individuals drive or motivation.  People describe users having &#8220;amotivation syndrome.&#8221;   They question whether cannabis affects their ability to reach goals etc.     My personally feeling is that in recreational users this can be the case.    However using cannabis as a medication is completely different.  Patients typically use less psychoactive strains of cannabis and are using much smaller doses.   Most patients just want relief of their symptoms and nothing more.   In these situations I have not found cannabis to affect a patients ability to work or reach goals.   Most get more sleep, are less stressed and have less pain which allows them to be more productive.</p>
<p>Overall I would say that cannabis in therapeutic doses for medicinal purposes poses very few adverse affects to overall patient functioning.  The major organ systems are not affected and the the acute psychiatric affects of the medication are limited.   Long term, patients do much better because 1) they are not dependent on other medications and 2) their day to day quality of life is improved.  I clearly think that the benefits most patients receive outweigh the risks of using cannabis long term.</p>
<p>If you have questions or comments feel free to contact me at any time or come in for an appointment. 877-721-0047 or www.mcsocal.com</p>
<p>We have two full time offices in Irvine and Long Beach California.</p>
<p>Be blessed,</p>
<p>Dr. Breen</p>
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		<title>Behcet Syndrome, Arthritis and Medical Marijuana (Cannabis); An Alternative Treatment</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/behcet-syndrome-arthritis-and-medical-marijuana-cannabis-an-alternative-treatment</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/behcet-syndrome-arthritis-and-medical-marijuana-cannabis-an-alternative-treatment#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2010 05:25:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disease Treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anterior uveitis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aphthous ulcers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[azathioprine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[behcet syndrome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[behcet's disease]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colchicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dr Sean Breen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prednisone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uveitis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=387</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently evaluated a 54 year old women for medical marijuana (cannabis) who suffered from Behcets Syndrome.  Specifically she complained of painful arthritis in her knees and ankles.  She had been taking prednisone and NSAID's for many years and wanted to try an alternative more natural treatment.   Her rheumatologist recommended she try cannabis for her persistent joint pain.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently evaluated a 54 year old women for medical marijuana (cannabis) who suffered from <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Behcets Syndrome. </span></strong> Specifically she complained of painful arthritis in her knees and ankles.  She had been taking prednisone and NSAID&#8217;s for many years and wanted to try an alternative more natural treatment.   <strong><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Her rheumatologist recommended she try cannabis for her persistent joint pain.</span></em></strong></p>
<p>Behcet&#8217;s syndrome is very rare in the United States.  It mostly affects men and women who live in the middle east and asia.  It is a disease that causes inflammation of the blood vessels.   It is characterized by painful ulcers in the oral mucosa (mouth, gums and tongue) and genital region.   They look like your typical &#8220;canker sore&#8221;.  Patients also can suffer from visual changes as a result of inflammation of the blood vessels in the eye.   Two thirds of patients suffer from arthritis in the knees and ankles (most commonly).  Less commonly patients can have lesions in the brain that affect patients balance and coordination.  Also some patients can form clots in their veins.</p>
<p>The reason why patients with Behcet&#8217;s syndrome can experience relief using cannabis is because the plant has over 60 cannabinoids which influence the immune cells and reduce inflammation.   It also binds to the nerves directly and reduces the amount of pain that patients experience.</p>
<p>My patient reported using cannabis on 3 occasions in the past month and on each occasion experienced a significant reduction in the pain in her knees.   Even though she felt &#8220;anxious&#8221; about coming in to see me she could not deny the benefits she experienced.  After speaking with her and going over both the risks and benefits of using cannabis she felt relieved that she will finally get regular relief.  I expect that she will do very well and cannabis will become a routine part of her treatment plan.</p>
<p>If you suffer from Behcet&#8217;s Syndrome or pain for any reason and would like a professional medical evaluation to see if cannabis can improve the quality of your life simply make an appointment to come in.  My staff will be able to answer many of your questions and schedule an appointment.  877-721-0047</p>
<p>Be blessed,</p>
<p>Dr. Sean Breen</p>
<p>Medical Cannabis of Southern California is the most respected clinic for providing patients with medical marijuana recommendations.  Our offices are located in Irvine and Long Beach California.</p>
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		<title>NSAIDS (motrin, voltaren) increase risk of heart attack and stroke study finds; Medical Marijuana as an alternative</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/nsaids-motrin-voltaren-increase-risk-of-heart-attack-and-stroke-study-finds-medical-marijuana-as-an-alternative</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/nsaids-motrin-voltaren-increase-risk-of-heart-attack-and-stroke-study-finds-medical-marijuana-as-an-alternative#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2010 00:40:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disease Treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aleve]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arthritis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Celebrex]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cerebrovascular event]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chronic Pain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cox-2 inhibitors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[heart attack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ibuprofen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[joint pain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[motrin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[myocardial infarction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[naprosyn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stroke]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vioxx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[votaren]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=384</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[An important study just came out in the periodical "Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes" which demonstrated an increased risk of fatal and non-fatal heart attack and stroke for healthy patients who routinely use NSAIDS (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) such as motrin, ibuprofen, diclofenac, voltaren, celebrex, naprosyn, aleve etc. to treat pain.  This is a very important study and you those patients who routinely pop motrins or take dicofenac to treat pain need to read.    Marijuana has for many years been found to have potent anti-inflammatory effects without any of the increased risks associated with commonly prescribed NSAID's.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An important study just came out in the periodical &#8220;Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes&#8221; which demonstrated an <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">increased risk of fatal and non-fatal heart attack and stroke for healthy patients who routinely use NSAIDS </span></strong>(non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) such as motrin, ibuprofen, diclofenac, voltaren, celebrex, naprosyn, aleve etc. to treat pain.  This is a very important study and you those patients who routinely pop motrins or take dicofenac to treat pain need to read.    <strong><em>Marijuana has for many years been found to have potent anti-inflammatory effects without any of the increased risks associated with commonly prescribed NSAID&#8217;s.</em></strong></p>
<p>The study examined the risk of heart attack and stroke in over 1 million patients who averaged 39 years of age and had no significant health problems (high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes etc) over an 8 year period.    They found that patients who regularly used NSAID&#8217;s to treat chronic pain were 29% more likely to have a heart attack or stroke.   This is significant because how <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">many people do you know (you included) head to the local CVS and pick up a bunch of Motrin for that chronic pain or ache without considering the side effects??  They estimate that 20% of the population has been PRESCRIBED (not including those who get it over the counter) NSAIDS at one time or another for pain</span></strong>.</p>
<p>We are beginning to understand in medicine that many treatments that we used to believe were safe are actually significantly dangerous to patients (for example hormone replacement therapy in post-menopausal women).   NSAIDS can cause significant gastro-intestinal bleeding and now we find out increase the risk of heart attack and stroke significantly.</p>
<p><strong>One thing the study did find is that if you really need to use an NSAID for pain the safest one in the study was Naprosyn, commonly known as Aleve.</strong></p>
<p>You may not know that there are over 60 cannabinoids in the cannabis (marijuana) plant that exert their effects on the body.  Many of them specifically decrease the inflammatory response and thus reduce pain.   Cannabis has very few unwanted side effects.  You can not overdose from it!   It does not effect your kidneys or liver.  It is not addictive.  It does not cause ulcers or bleeding.  It is one of natures best remedies for pain and inflammation.</p>
<p>I can not tell you how many older patients I see everyday that want to stop taking their &#8220;pain pills&#8221; for chronic pain.   The stories I hear about how cannabis has improved the quality of their life are truly remarkable.  They love being able to vaporize it as opposed to having to smoke it.</p>
<p>I HIGHLY recommend that if you are suffering from chronic pain (for any reason) that you come into my office and we can discuss the benefits and risks of using marijuana to treat your symptoms.   Simply call 877-721-0047 or pre-qualify for free online and one of my staff will contact you shortly.</p>
<p>Dr. Breen, Medical Director, Medical Cannabis of Southern California</p>
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		<title>Alternative Treatment to Soma (carisoprodol), Marijuana; Marijuana Evaluations in Orange County and Long Beach</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/alternative-treatment-to-soma-carisoprodol-marijuana-marijuana-evaluations-in-orange-county-and-long-beach</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/alternative-treatment-to-soma-carisoprodol-marijuana-marijuana-evaluations-in-orange-county-and-long-beach#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 May 2010 22:34:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disease Treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carisoprodol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drowsiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flexiril]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[long beach medical marijauna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical marijauna doctors]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[soma]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=346</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As medical director of Medical Cannabis of Southern California I often evaluate patients who are taking Soma (carisoprodol) for muscle spasms.   Typically they are frustrated because it not only is ineffective (for many patients) but they worry about being addicted and being on it for prolonged periods of time.   Cannabis is a great alternative to Soma for patients who have muscle spasms.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As medical director of Medical Cannabis of Southern California I often evaluate patients who are taking Soma (carisoprodol) for muscle spasms.   Typically they are frustrated because it not only is ineffective (for many patients) but they worry about being addicted and being on it for prolonged periods of time.   Cannabis is a great alternative to Soma for patients who have muscle spasms.</p>
<p>Soma is a medication that works as a muscle relaxant by depressing the central nervous system which in turn relaxes the muscle tone in the body.   The exact mechanism of action is unknown.   The problem with this medication is that it should only be used for 2-3 WEEKS at a time because it has a high addiction potential and patients also develop tolerance to it.    It can also cause significant drowsiness which makes it difficult for patients to complete meaningful tasks.</p>
<p>For patients who suffer from chronic pain taking Soma regularly is not (or should not) be an option.   I have had many cases where patients can get a much better response from using cannabis in small doses without the worry of addiction or unwanted side effects.   Cannabis also helps them sleep better which greatly improves the quality of their life.</p>
<p>The research is pretty clear that cannabis reduces muscle spasms from all disease processes.   Everything from Multiple Sclerosis to acute muscle strains can be treated with cannabis.  It works by binding to receptors on the nerves that control the individual muscles and provide an overall relaxation.   It has NO potential for addiction and is extremely safe.  It is not toxic to any of the major organ systems and can be inhaled smoke free using a vaporizer.  Its effects will last 3-6 hours depending on your metabolism.</p>
<p>If you live by one of my two offices (Irvine and Long Beach) and would like to see if you qualify for a medical marijuana card feel free to contact our office at 877-721-0047 or visit us online at www.mcsocal.com and pre-qualify for free.</p>
<p>Have a great day.  Feel better.</p>
<p>Dr. Breen</p>
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		<title>Xanax vs Marijuana (cannabis) for Anxiety: Medical Marijuana Orange County and Long Beach</title>
		<link>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/xanax-vs-marijuana-cannabis-for-anxiety-medical-marijuana-orange-county-and-long-beach</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcsocal.com/blog/xanax-vs-marijuana-cannabis-for-anxiety-medical-marijuana-orange-county-and-long-beach#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 May 2010 19:12:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sean Breen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Disease Treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[benzodiazepines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis indica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannabis sativa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dr Sean Breen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical Marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[panic attacks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[panic disorder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[xanax]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mcsocal.com/blog/?p=344</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As medical director for medical cannabis of southern california I provide medical marijuana recommendations for patients throughout Orange County and Long Beach.  One of the most common complaints that I here from patients is that they are tired of taking Xanax to treat their anxiety because of all the side effects and want a safer more natural alternative.   Marijuana has been shown to have incredible anxiolytic properties and has limited unwanted side effects.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As medical director for medical cannabis of southern california I provide medical marijuana recommendations for patients throughout Orange County and Long Beach.  One of the most common complaints that I here from patients is that they are tired of taking Xanax to treat their anxiety because of all the side effects and want a safer more natural alternative.   Marijuana has been shown to have incredible anxiolytic properties and has limited unwanted side effects.</p>
<p>Xanax is a drug that is most commonly used to treat anxiety and panic disorder.  It falls into a class of drugs called benzodiazepines.   It works by binding to areas in the brain that regulate a compound called GABA.  GABA has an inhibitory affect on the brain, meaning it slows everything down.</p>
<p>Unfortunately benzodiazepines have a plethora of side effects.   The first is that patients build up a tolerance and dependance which means they require more and more to get the same effect over time.   Xanax can become highly addicting and patients can experience withdrawals when they try to stop.  On top of having to worry about becoming addicted to xanax patients most commonly experience the following:   DROWSINESS, LIGHTHEADEDNESS, DEPRESSION, HEADACHE, CONSTIPATION, DRY MOUTH, CONFUSION, NAUSEA AND VOMITING, AMNESIA</p>
<p><strong>MORE SERIOUSLY PATIENTS CAN HAVE: INCREASED HEART RATE, SEIZURES, BREATHING DIFFICULTIES</strong></p>
<p>Most commonly patients tell me they walk around feeling like a &#8220;zombie&#8221; and they &#8220;can not function on it.&#8221;</p>
<p>Cannabis has been shown to have incredible anxiolytic properties.   It is NOT addicting, you can not overdose and it has very few unwanted side effects.  It can be used daily in small doses with better results than xanax.  Patients report using it prior to bed time and they say it not only helps them sleep but regulates their mood for 24-48 hours following.</p>
<p>If you would like more information on how cannabis can treat your anxiety I would be happy to discuss the benefits of using cannabis with you.  Give our Irvine or Long Beach office a call at 877-721-0047</p>
<p>www.mcsocal.com provides medical marijuana recommendations to patients who qualify under California Proposition 215.</p>
<p>Dr. Sean Breen</p>
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